Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva

About

Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva (born Luiz Inácio da Silva; 27 October 1945), known mononymously as Lula, is a Brazilian politician, trade unionist and former metalworker who has served as president of Brazil since 2023 and from 2003 to 2011. He is a member of the Workers’ Party.
Born in Pernambuco, Lula quit school after second grade to work, and did not learn to read until he was ten years old. As a teenager, he worked as a metalworker and became a trade unionist. Between 1978 and 1980, he led the ABC workers’ strikes during Brazil’s military dictatorship, and in 1980, he helped start the Workers’ Party during Brazil’s redemocratization. Lula was one of the leaders of the 1984 Diretas Já movement, which demanded direct elections. In 1986, he was elected a federal deputy in the state of São Paulo. He ran for president in 1989, but lost in the second round. He also lost presidential elections in 1994 and 1998. He finally became president in 2002, in a runoff. In 2006, he was successfully re-elected in the second round.
Described as left-wing, his first presidency coincided with South America’s first pink tide. During his first two consecutive terms in office, he continued fiscal policies…